November 2015: the Boxford-Topsfield point B-T-2 was adjusted again, using coordinates supplied by MassDOT Survey section; part of the Cambridge-Somerville boundary near Route 28 was modified based on data from Cambridge. QuickFacts data are derived from: Population Estimates, American Community Survey, Census of Population and Housing, Current Population Survey, Small Area Health Insurance Estimates, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, State and County Housing Unit Estimates, County Business Patterns, Nonemployer Statistics, Economic Census, Survey of Business Owners, Building Permits. All settlements in the District of Maine were ceded when the state of Maine gained its independence from Massachusetts in 1820 as part of the Missouri Compromise. [340], The Congressional delegation from Massachusetts is entirely Democratic. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. With a population of 95,777, it narrowly edges out New Bedford as the sixth-most populous city in the state. 287. Changed TYPE to 'C' for Greenfield and 'TC' for North Attleborough. [407], Massachusetts is one of the states with the largest percentage of Catholics. Eight years later, former Massachusetts governor Mitt Romney (Republican nominee) lost to Barack Obama in 2012. Despite its small size, Massachusetts features numerous topographically distinctive regions. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. These warmer temperatures will also increase the prevalence of mosquitos, a carrier of the West Nile virus. Harvard University in Cambridge is the oldest institution of higher learning in the United States,[61] with the largest financial endowment of any university. It also includes any river, creek, canal, stream, or similar feature that is recorded in that database as a two-dimensional feature (rather than as a single line). Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. Massachusetts ratified the U.S. Constitution on February 6, 1788; it was the sixth of the original 13 states to join the Union. Boston, the capital city of Massachusetts, is also the biggest city in the state as well as the most populous city in the New England region. Cities are governed by a board of selectmen. The Mass Save program has been formed in conjunction with the State by several companies that provide power & gas in Massachusetts in order to provide homeowners and renters with incentives to retrofit their homes with efficient HVAC equipment and other household appliances. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. miles. As of the summer of 2013 the Cape Cod Regional Transit Authority in collaboration with the MBTA and the Massachusetts Department of Transportation (MassDOT) is operating the CapeFLYER providing passenger rail service between Boston and Cape Cod.[301][302]. [142], Two pressure cooker bombs exploded near the finish line of the Boston Marathon on April 15, 2013, at around 2:49 pm EDT. The largest cities of Massachusetts are Boston, Worcester, Springfield, Lowell and Cambridge. See the Metropolitan and Micropolitan Statistical Areas page for a list of metropolitan and micropolitan statistical areas and related statistical areas. Being an international educational center, Boston serves as the state's commercial, biotech, and financial hub. Separated from Medfield. See answer (1) Copy. The state's jagged, and rockbound Atlantic Ocean coastline is a mixture of bays, inlets, sandy beaches, and odd-shaped islands - that all end in granite cliffs in the state's far northern part. Buddhists, Pagans, Hindus, Seventh-day Adventists, Muslims, and Mormons may also be found. What Cities Are In Eastern Massachusetts? [309], As of 2018, a number of freight railroads were operating in Massachusetts, with Class I railroad CSX being the largest carrier, and another Class 1, Norfolk Southern serving the state via its Pan Am Southern joint partnership. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy. What town in Massachusetts has the most land? [99] In 1774, the Intolerable Acts targeted Massachusetts with punishments for the Boston Tea Party and further decreased local autonomy, increasing local dissent. The explosions killed three people and injured an estimated 264 others. Cambridge has a population of 118,977 which makes it the fourth largest city in the state. Massachusetts is also home to three of the top five U.S. News & World Report's best Liberal Arts Colleges: Williams College (#1), Amherst College (#2), and Wellesley College (#4). 290 Acts, 1929. Source: Polygon is (1) / is NOT (0) an island - many towns are composed of many polygons, YES = Ocean or water polygon, within municipal limits, Codes (1,2,3,4) allowing shading of all towns using 4 symbols (based on four-color theorem, where no adjacent polygons have the same symbol), Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) State/County Code, Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) Town Code, FIPS State & County & Census Town Code concatenated, YES = the boundary line has been adjusted from the 1:25,000 scale boundary layer, Not Applicable = boundary line is either part of the new imported coastline or was updated, Sequential unique whole numbers that are automatically generated while the data was in Microsoft Access, Northing coordinate in NAD83 Mass. Geography/TIGER or American FactFinder. Land area updated every 10 years. What are the most populated cities in Massachusetts? Browse our topics and subtopics to find information and data. Massachusettsan (recommended by the U.S. GPO)[9], Massachusetts (/mstusts/ (listen), /-zts/; Massachusett: Muhsachuweesut /mhswatwist/), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts,[b] is the most populous state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. [334] Each branch consists of several committees. In 2015, the United Health Foundation ranked the state as third-healthiest overall. [291] Four heritage railways are also in operation: Amtrak operates several inter-city rail lines connecting Massachusetts. The portions of the oceans and related large embayments (such as Chesapeake Bay and Puget Sound), the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean Sea that belong to the United States and its territories are classified as coastal and territorial waters; the Great Lakes are treated as a separate water entity. Plymouth Rock, marks the disembarkation site of the Mayflower Pilgrims who founded Plymouth Colony in December 1620. [435] Massachusetts General was founded in 1811 and serves as the largest teaching hospital for nearby Harvard University. What is the racial makeup of Massachusetts? [67] Massachusetts has been ranked as one of the top states in the United States for citizens to live in, as well as one of the most expensive.[68]. [147] In addition, the Department of Conservation and Recreation maintains a number of parks, trails, and beaches throughout Massachusetts. A locked padlock The things produced in Massachusetts were See full answer below. Recoded TYPE = 'TC' for BRIDGEWATER, based on latest data from the Secretary of State's office. The city was a site for many key events that unfolded during the course of the American Revolution, most notably the Boston Massacre, the Boston Tea Party, and the Siege of Boston. However, from the perspective of Massachusetts law, politics, and geography, cities and towns are the same type of municipal unit, differing only in their form of government. Boston is the largest city, at the inmost point of Massachusetts Bay, and the mouth of the Charles River. mi (27,337 sq. While Tokyo-Yokohama comes first in the population stakes, it comes third in land area with 3,178 square miles. Rivers and bays that empty into these bodies of water are treated as inland water from the point beyond which they are narrower than 1 nautical mile across. Since 2009, there has been a significant increase in the number of Great white sharks spotted and tagged in the coastal waters off of Cape Cod. Use this button to show and access all levels. Various Chinatown bus lines depart for New York from South Station in Boston. [271] In the 1970s, the Commonwealth ranked as a relatively high-tax state, gaining the pejorative nickname "Taxachusetts". What is the largest town or city in Massachusetts? The city organizes several annual festivals and events throughout the year including the Brockton Summer Concert Series, the Downtown Brockton Arts, and Music Festival, the Veterans Day Parade, and the Cape Verdean Festival. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population and Housing. [224], In 2018, Massachusetts's overall educational system was ranked the top among all fifty U.S. states by U.S. News & World Report. On January 1, 2018 Framingham, will become a city. Kripalu Center in Stockbridge, the Shaolin Meditation Temple in Springfield, and the Insight Meditation Center in Barre are examples of non-Abrahamic religious centers in Massachusetts. 6Source: U.S. Census Bureau, computation from national block-level data. 87.5%. [135] It connected areas that were once divided by elevated highway (much of the raised old Central Artery was replaced with the Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy Greenway), and improved traffic conditions along with several routes. [436], The state of Massachusetts is a center for medical education and research including Harvard's Brigham and Women's Hospital, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, and DanaFarber Cancer Institute[437] as well as the New England Baptist Hospital, Tufts Medical Center, and Boston Medical Center which is the primary teaching hospital for Boston University. [192] Many areas of Massachusetts showed relatively stable population trends between 2000 and 2010. With a population of 184,508 individuals, Worcester is the second biggest city in Massachusetts. [253], Massachusetts has three foreign-trade zones, the Massachusetts Port Authority of Boston, the Port of New Bedford, and the City of Holyoke. ", "The Official Massachusetts State Quarter", "Greater Boston gains population, remains 10th-largest region in U.S", "Staying Power: The Future of Manufacturing in Massachusetts", "Housing and Economic Development:Key Industries", "Springfield Armory: Technology in Transition", "The First Great AwakeningJonathan Edwards", "The Temperance Issue in the Election of 1840: Massachusetts", "Images of the Antislavery Movement in Massachusetts", "Springfield College: The Birthplace of Basketball", "The International Volleyball Hall of Fame", "Massachusetts court strikes down ban on same-sex marriage", "Harvard's Endowment Remains Biggest of All", "Meet Merrick Garland, Obama's Supreme Court nominee", "When a neighborhood is crowned the most innovative square mile in the world, how do you keep it that way? What Animals Are Illegal To Own In Massachusetts? Lowell is home to the Lowell National Historical Park which is reminiscent of the citys early history as an immigrant city. Plymouth is the largest municipality in the state by land area, followed by Middleborough. [170] This is almost twice as much as the average for the contiguous United States. Note that as part of its assistance to surveyors, MassDOT makes available the coordinate information for the individual town boundary survey points that were the basis for this data layer on itsTown Corners Map. [410] WGBH-TV in Boston is a major public television station and produces national programs such as Nova, Frontline, and American Experience. Census data for Massachusetts are available beginning with the 1790 census. The Greater Boston area comprises the largest concentration of higher education, technology and research institutes in the whole world. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The population data for 1790, 1800, and 1810 do not include the area of Maine. Part of the Dorchester New Grant of 1637. [107] (The Constitution of Vermont, adopted in 1777, represented the first partial ban on slavery among the states. The city is home to a population of 673,184. [138] In 1966, Massachusetts became the first state to directly elect an African American to the U.S. senate with Edward Brooke. Children of businessman and ambassador Joseph P. Kennedy Sr. included John F. Kennedy, who was a senator and U.S. president before his assassination in 1963, and Ted Kennedy, a senator from 1962 until his death in 2009,[137] and Eunice Kennedy Shriver, a co-founder of the Special Olympics. Cambridge is located in the Middlesex County on the eastern coastal region of Massachusetts. [71][72] Massachusett has also been represented as Moswetuset. The Hartford Line connects Springfield to New Haven, operated in conjunction with the Connecticut Department of Transportation, and the Valley Flyer runs a similar route but continues further north to Greenfield. Land area was calculated from the specific set of boundaries recorded for the entity (in this case, counties, which were then aggregated to metropolitan totals) in the Census Bureau's geographic database. Monroe. February 2014: Tinker's Island reassigned to Salem from Marblehead and Bumkin Island reassigned from Hingham to Hull, based on data from Level 3 Assessors Parcels. Historically a manufacturing center and even claiming the largest industrial complex in the county circa 1850, Lowell is now more important for historic and cultural reasons rather than economic. [313][314] Logan, Hanscom Field in Bedford, and Worcester Regional Airport are operated by Massport, an independent state transportation agency. Suburbanization flourished, and by the 1970s, the Route 128 corridor was dotted with high-technology companies who recruited graduates of the area's many elite institutions of higher education. tax rate takes slight dip The Boston Globe", "CLT Update: Apr 15, 2005, "We didn't need or want a tax cutbut it's ours now! [246] As of January 2023, Massachusetts state general minimum wage is $15.00 per hour while the minimum wage for tipped workers is $6.75 an hour, with a guarantee that employers will pay the difference should a tipped employee's hourly wage not meet or exceed the general minimum wage. June 2011: some pseudo nodes were removed along the Haverhill boundary, affecting the two polygon and one arc layers. [368], Boston is the state capital in Massachusetts. [334] The House consists of 160 members while the Senate has 40 members. [248], In 2015, twelve Fortune 500 companies were located in Massachusetts: Liberty Mutual, Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company, TJX Companies, General Electric, Raytheon, American Tower, Global Partners, Thermo Fisher Scientific, State Street Corporation, Biogen, Eversource Energy, and Boston Scientific. It is sortable by clicking on the headers. [101], The Battles of Lexington and Concord initiated the American Revolutionary War and were fought in the eponymous Massachusetts towns. In addition to the Federal Residential Renewable energy credit, Massachusetts residents may be eligible for a tax credit of up to 15 percent of the project. [279] Massachusetts also charges a use tax when goods are bought from other states and the vendor does not remit Massachusetts sales tax; taxpayers report and pay this on their income tax forms or dedicated forms, though there are "safe harbor" amounts that can be paid without tallying up actual purchases (except for purchases over $1,000). Think your town is small? In 1652 the Massachusetts legislature authorized John Hull to produce coinage (mintmaster). What are the 3 largest cities in population in Massachusetts? It is located in the New England region of the Northeastern United States and has an area of 10,555 square miles (27,340km2), 25.7% of which is water. According to staff from the Survey Section, based on their knowledge of historical surveying methods, of changes to the North American Datum at its various versions, and of the algorithms used to convert coordinates from one datum to another, the individual boundary marker coordinates are on averageapproximatelyplus/minus three feet. To sign up for updates please enter your email address. Du Bois, Sylvia Plath, Elizabeth Bishop, John Updike, Anne Sexton, H.P. The Five Most Populated Cities In Massachusetts. The Secretary of State's office has prepared a web page listing theUnincorporated and Unofficial Names of Massachusetts Communities. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, data file from Geography Division based on the TIGER/Geographic Identification Code Scheme (TIGER/GICS) computer file. [132] In Eastern Massachusetts, following World WarII, the economy was transformed from one based on heavy industry into a service-based economy. The U.S. National Park Service administers a number of natural and historical sites in Massachusetts. Boston: With a population of over 694,000, Boston is the largest city in Massachusetts and one of the oldest cities in the United States. [329][330] Massachusetts has a pro-sanctuary city law. [97][98], Massachusetts was a center of the movement for independence from Great Britain; colonists in Massachusetts had long uneasy relations with the British monarchy, including open rebellion under the Dominion of New England in the 1680s. 1. ", Massachusetts Secretary of the Commonwealth, "John Fraylor. Some disaffiliated along with Roman Catholics and other Christian groups in the wake of modern secularization. [238] In 2013, Massachusetts scored highest of all the states in math and third-highest in reading on the National Assessment of Educational Progress. In Massachusetts, towns and cities are usually the main providers of local government services. [409] The other market surrounds the Springfield area. The Pinehills is the fastest growing city in Massachusetts over the past 10 years, having grown 447.33% since 2010. This page is located more than 3 levels deep within a topic. This in reference to the Blue Hillsnamely, the Great Blue Hill, which is located on the boundary of Milton and Canton. . Contents: Cities, Towns & Places. Nearly all of Massachusetts territory had been incorporated by 1815, with the final three areas of Erving (1838), Gay Head (now Aquinnah) and Mashpee (both 1870) being incorporated from previously Native American land. 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